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2.CDCVP和PAWP,本身是反映容量的间接指标,受到心室顺应性、血管张力、机械通气等因素的影响。而SVV和PPV属于心肺交互作用相关的动态指标,正确使用条件下,对预测容量反应性具有较好的敏感度和特异度。
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